Inventory & Stock

Statements, MRP planning, and stock reports.

Inventory & Stock

The Inventory & Stock module owns every quantity in the system. Goods come in via purchase receipts and transfers; they leave via sales, issues and adjustments. Three sub-areas cover this lifecycle — Statements (the documents themselves), MRP (the planning engine that decides what to order), and Stock Reports (the readouts).

Concepts to know first

  • Item — the SKU. Defined once in Item Setup.
  • Batch — a sub-grouping of an item by manufacturing lot, expiry and MRP.
  • Location — the warehouse / counter that holds stock. Every quantity is location-specific.
  • UOM — unit of measure. An item can have a base UOM and one or more conversion UOMs.
  • Valuation method — Weighted Average, FIFO or Standard Cost, set once in Setup.

Typical daily flow

  1. Morning: open Stock Reports → Stock as on Date to confirm opening position.
  2. Receive goods through Goods Receipt Note against open POs.
  3. Service internal department requests through Material Requisition → Material Issue Slip.
  4. End of day: run MRP if you plan daily, or once a week.
  5. Month-end: physical count, post variance via Stock Adjustment, then close the month.
One principle — if a quantity has changed, there is a statement for it. Never edit stock figures directly; always go through a statement so the audit trail is intact.

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